THIS IS A DRAFT
The species account below is an early version, drafted around 2003. It has been provided here to aid understanding, but please be aware it may not fully tally with the up-to-date map and statistics shown below.
Betula pendula
Silver Birch
Species Details
Silver Birch is a native tree of heaths and woods particularly on light dry acid soils. Its light abundant seeds mean that it is also a rapid coloniser of any open ground free of grazing. This can make it a problem for the conservation of heaths but conversely heavy grazing can prevent its regeneration even in woods (Piggot 1983). It is often planted in amenity schemes and around buildings such that it seems architects can conceive of no other tree. It is very common and locally abundant throughout our area except for the White Peak where it is only occasional. It often crops up in local place names such as at Birchen Edge, and in the early 1800s it was grown at Ashover for producing birch wine (Farey 1815).